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Slice of classic French opera cake showing six layers of almond sponge, coffee buttercream, and glossy chocolate ganache on a white plate.

The easy Classic French Opera Cake A Decadent Dessert

Jordan Mike
Ever wondered why is it called opera cake and how to bake its almond sponge, coffee buttercream & glossy chocolate glaze layers?
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
2 hours
Total Time 3 hours
Course Dessert
Cuisine French
Servings 8 slices
Calories 520 kcal

Ingredients
  

Almond flour: 200 g of finely ground almond flour to build the base of your light almond sponge cake layer.

  • Egg whites and whole eggs: Separate 4 egg whites for aeration and use 2 egg yolk to enrich the almond sponge.

Caster sugar and powdered sugar: Provide sweetness and structure to the joconde sponge.

  • Instant coffee or espresso powder: Intensify the coffee flavor when making the coffee syrup.

Unsalted butter (melted butter): For both the sponge cake and to enrich your French buttercream.

  • Dark chocolate: At least 70% cocoa for a silky chocolate ganache and a glossy chocolate glaze.

Heavy cream: To temper the chocolate ganache.

  • Sugar syrup or coffee syrup: To soak each layer.

Instructions
 

What are the layers of classic French opera cake?

  • The opera cake’s signature structure comprises six thin cake layers alternating with coffee-infused buttercream and chocolate ganache. Traditionally, the layers of almond sponge are assembled into three layers of joconde sponge separated by three layers of coffee buttercream and chocolate ganache. These six layers resemble the tiers of the opéra itself, paying homage to the grand stages of the Paris Opera House. Understanding this layering system is key to achieving the precise height and flavour balance of a classic French opera cake.
  • Creating the almond sponge cake layer

Start by whisking almond flour with egg whites, powdered sugar, and a small amount of all-purpose flour until light and aerated. This almond sponge cake, also known as joconde, relies on whole eggs beaten with sugar for lift. Fold in melted butter gently to maintain a silky texture. Pour the cake batter onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and bake until the sponge is set but still tender. These delicate layers form the foundation of your cake recipe and require precision from your stand mixer to ensure an even rise.

  • Making coffee buttercream for the filling
  • The coffee buttercream combines softened butter, sugar syrup, and instant coffee or espresso powder whipped into a smooth emulsion. For a coffee-flavored French buttercream, dissolve instant coffee in a teaspoon of hot water before blending. Gradually incorporate sifted powdered sugar and egg yolk until glossy and light. This coffee buttercream layer enhances each bite of your opera cake with rich coffee flavor, complementing the chocolate ganache and soaking syrup applied later.

Layering with chocolate ganache

  • Prepare a silky chocolate ganache by warming heavy cream and pouring it over chopped dark chocolate. Allow the mixture to rest, then whisk until smooth and silky. Spread a thin layer of chocolate ganache over the coffee buttercream, ensuring even coverage across the top of the cake. Repeat alternating between buttercream and ganache until all layers are assembled. Chill the entire cake in the refrigerator to help the buttercream and chocolate ganache set before applying the final glaze.

Notes

Nutrition Information (per serving)

Nutrient Amount
Calories 520 kcal
Total Fat 35 g
• Saturated Fat 18 g
Cholesterol 110 mg
Sodium 80 mg
Total Carbohydrate 45 g
• Dietary Fiber 2 g
• Total Sugars 32 g
Protein 6 g

Categorization

  • Course: Dessert
  • Cuisine: French
  • Diet: Vegetarian
  • Method: Baking & Layering
  • Keyword: opera cake
  • Skill Level: Advanced
Keyword opera cake